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Organotellurium cations for activation of E-H bonds in boranes, silanes and phosphines.

Provider: Grantová agentura ČR
Programme: Standardní projekty
Implementation period: 01.01.22 - 31.12.24
Workplace: Fakulta chemicko-technologická - Katedra obecné a anorganické chemie
Investigator: Dostál Libor
Team member: Erben Milan | Hejda Martin
Description:
The aim of the project is to develop a reasonable strategy for the synthesis of organotellurium(II) and organotellurium(IV) cations stabilized by N-coordinating ligands with various number of nitrogen donors. Weakly coordinating counter-anions will be utilized to minimize their contacts with the tellurium center, thereby enhancing its Lewis acidity. Isolated cations will be examined in an activation of E-H bonds in various silanes, boranes and phosphines (E = Si, B, P), while decisive factors of both cations and substrates used on this reactivity will be followed and described. Particular emphasis will be given to reactions accompanied by a new E-E bond formation or to those where the E radical fragment is transferred to another substrate. All compounds and potential reaction mechanisms will be investigated by NMR, UV-vis, IR and Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis etc. Theoretical studies focusing active cations as well as reaction mechanisms will also constitute an important part of the project.