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A practical approach to “greening” the multielemental analysis
Authors: Krejčová Anna | Návesník Jakub | Černohorský Tomáš
Year: 2014
Type of publication: ostatní - článek ve sborníku
Name of source: EMEC 15 Book of Abstracts
Publisher name: Vysoké učení technické v Brně
Place: Brno
Page from-to: 39-39
Titles:
Language Name Abstract Keywords
cze Praktický příspěvek k "ozelenění" multielementární analýzy V práci jsou představeny postupy, které vedou k zavedení prvků zelené analytické chemie do multielementární analýzy. DOE; zelená analytická chemie
eng A practical approach to “greening” the multielemental analysis In this work, main goal was sample downsizing, limiting of the pretreatment steps before ICP-OES/MS analysis and using a low-consumption sample introduction system, which resulted in considerations of: (i) salinity of digests, (ii) matrix effects (ME), and (iii) the environmental footprint of both methods. Possible downsizing of sample mass or final volume of digest is closely connected with the analytical performance of the ICP-OES/MS methods (limits of detection) and, on the other hand, with the degree of salinity of samples. Higher amount of total diluted salts allowed to be introduced to the ICP-OES (up to 30 % w/v, in the ICP-MS only 0.1% w/v) increases the ME risk. The ME was discussed as an effect of individual components or mixtures (Li, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Rb, Ba, La, and acids up to 20 g L-1) in connection with sample introduction system used. Using of the ICP-OES with the low-consumption introduction system resulted to a “nearly matrix-independent” method more environmentally friendly than the ICP-MS method analyzing the same downsized sample. DOE; Green analytical Chemistry