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CHLORINATED AROMATICS – OCCURRENCE, USAGE AND METHODS OF DEGRADATION
Authors: Pérko Jan | Weidlich Tomáš
Year: 2017
Type of publication: článek ve sborníku
Name of source: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Chemical Technology
Publisher name: Česká společnost průmyslové chemie
Place: Praha
Page from-to: 540-544
Titles:
Language Name Abstract Keywords
cze Chlorované aromatické sloučeniny – výskyt, použití a metody jejich degradace Článek pojednává o problematice vnášení chlorovaných aromatických sloučenin do složek životního prostředí a o technikách jejich možného odstraňování Triclosan; Dichlorofen; Chlorofen
eng CHLORINATED AROMATICS – OCCURRENCE, USAGE AND METHODS OF DEGRADATION This paper is summarizing the occurrence, usage and available techniques for dehalogenation of chlorinated aromatics, mainly chlorinated phenols and chlorinated phenoxy- or benzyl- phenols and their homologues, or polychlorinated biphenyls and dibenzodioxins (PCB´s and PCDD´s). These chemicals are among the most common organic pollutants in the wastewaters from production of pesticides, solvents, paints, pharmaceuticals, wood preserving chemicals, and from pulp and paper industry. Chlorine and other chlorine based oxidants are used for the bleaching of wood pulp accompanied with the formation of toxic organochlorine water pollutants which are polluting the river effluents, its inhabitants and accumulate in the tissues of river biota. These chemicals could be removed (and/or degraded) in many different ways, e.g. there are advanced oxidation processes (AOP´s) involving the generation of reactive hydroxyl radicals (•OH) or hydrodehalogenation processes to effect the destruction of recalcitrant pollutants in water effluents. Triclosan; Dichlorophene; Chlorophene