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Organogermanium(II) Hydrides as a Source of Highly Soluble LiH
Authors: Tremmel Jakub | Tydlitát Jiří | Dostál Libor | Růžička Aleš | Deraet Xavier | Turek Jan | Jambor Roman
Year: 2020
Type of publication: článek v odborném periodiku
Name of source: Chemistry - A European Journal
Publisher name: Wiley-VCH
Place: Weinheim
Page from-to: 6070-6075
Titles:
Language Name Abstract Keywords
cze Organogermanaté hydridy jako zdroj rozpustného LiH Reakce monomerního C,N-chelatovaného organogermanatého hydridu L(H)Ge.BH3 s RLi vedla k (Li(THF)(2){BH3[L(H)GeR]}). Sloučeniny byly studovány jako zdroj LiH. germanium; hydridy; lithium; redukce
eng Organogermanium(II) Hydrides as a Source of Highly Soluble LiH The reactions of monomeric C,N-chelated organogermanium(II) hydride L(H)Ge.BH3 with organolithium salts RLi yielded lithium hydrogermanatoborates (Li(THF)(2){BH3[L(H)GeR]})(2). Compound (Li(THF)(2){BH3[L(H)GePh]})(2) was used as a source of LiH for the reduction of organic C=O or C=N bonds in nonpolar solvents accompanied by the elimination of a neutral complex L(Ph)Ge.BH3. The interaction of (Li(THF)(2){BH3[L(H)GePh]})(2) with the polar C=O bond was further investigated by computational studies revealing a plausible geometry of a pre-reactive intermediate. The experimental and theoretical studies suggest that, although the Li atom of (Li(THF)(2){BH3[L(H)GePh]})(2) coordinates the C=O bond, the GeH fragment is the active species in the reduction reaction. Finally, benzaldehyde was reduced by a mixture of L(H)Ge.BH3 with PhLi in nonpolar solvents. density functional calculations; germanium; hydrides; lithium; reduction