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Kinetic study of the formation of 1,4-diaryl pyrazoles via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition from N-arylsydnones
Autoři: Hladíková Veronika | Kammel Richard | Hanusek Jiří
Rok: 2016
Druh publikace: ostatní - přednáška nebo poster
Strana od-do: nestránkováno
Tituly:
Jazyk Název Abstrakt Klíčová slova
eng Kinetic study of the formation of 1,4-diaryl pyrazoles via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition from N-arylsydnones Sydnones belong to a group of mesoionic aromatic compounds displaying many important properties. Recently Kolodych et al. reported copper-catalyzed sydnone-alkyne regioselective cycloaddition under milder conditions providing higher yield. Several pyrazoles have been prepared using this protocol, but no kinetic study on their formation has appeared until now. We performed preliminary HPLC kinetic study of Cu-mediated cycloaddition of N-phenylsydnones with terminal alkynes (CuSAC) giving exclusively 1,4-diarylpyrazoles. The reaction rate was measured under various conditions. It was found that kinetic rate is dependent on starting concentration of sydnone but independent on the starting concentration of phenylacetylene. A dramatic acceleration of reaction rate was observed after the addition of 5 equivalents of sydnone and under these conditions reaction occurred within 8 hour with complete conversion. The kinetic curve is of zero-order to the sydnone.