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Immobilized enzyme technologies in protein phosphorylation and its analysis
Autoři: Slováková Marcela | Hromádková Lenka | Fojtíková Markéta | Strouhalová Eliška | Kupčík Rudolf | Vajrychová Marie | Bílková Zuzana
Rok: 2020
Druh publikace: ostatní - přednáška nebo poster
Strana od-do: nestránkováno
Tituly:
Jazyk Název Abstrakt Klíčová slova
eng Immobilized enzyme technologies in protein phosphorylation and its analysis Protein phosphorylation, as a major post-translational modification, has a major influence on the physiological functions of proteins, especially those that are in native conformation and are involved in many neurodegenerative diseases. However, structural and functional studies of such proteins require fully defined phosphorylation, including non-physiological ones. In this presentation, application of magnetic immobilized serine, threonine and tyrosine protein kinases will be presented. The principle of magnetic separation of particles with immobilized kinases facilitates and increases the laboratory comfort of the necessary separation of phosphorylated substrates. Immobilized enzyme activity and stability was verified using peptide substrates and evaluated by mass spectrometry analysis, western blot with phosphospecific antibodies and pIMAGOTM dendrimer. Immobilized kinases have utility in sample preparation and are also part of specialized biosensors. Compared to soluble kinases, immobilized kinases have the advantages of, in particular, reuse, long-term storage and higher enzyme stability. Thus, when phosphorylating proteins and peptides with immobilized protein kinases, the resulting product is highly pure and not contaminated with soluble enzymes. If multiple substrate phosphorylations are desired, carriers with immobilized kinases or immobilized kinases in a mixture can be sequentially used [1]. Methods used to immobilize kinases to solid supports include adsorption [2], covalent bonds [1,3], and glutaraldehyde capture [4]. Immobilized; enzyme; protein phosphorylation;